Plant Detail

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Plant Detail
Botanical Name
Marsdenia sylvestris - (Retz.) P.I. Forst
Family
Asclepiadaceae
Common Name
Gurmar, Merasingi, Miracle fruit
Habit
Climbing shrub or under shrub
Synonym
Gymnema sylvestre (Retz.) Schult.
Habitat
Deciduous forest
Color Of Flower
Pale yellow
Key Characters
Pollinia erect or horizontal, Corona adnate to corolla lobes
Systematic Position
Division :
Dicotyledonae
 
Class :
Gamopetalae
 
Series :
Bicarpellatae
 
Order :
Gentianales
Plant Description

Large, woody climber; branches slender, terete, twining; leaves opposite, coriaceous, broadly elliptic, oblong, shortly acuminate at apex, rounded or cordate at base, rarely pubescent, often glabrous above; flowers small, crowded in umbelliform cymes; peduncles densely tomentose; pedicels slender; calyx pubescent, deeply 5-lobed; lobes oblong, obtuse; corolla pale yellow, campanulate or urceolate, lobes-5, short, glabrous, thick, triangular, obtuse, recurved, as long as the tube, overlapping to right; corona-lobes fleshy, adnate to corolla throat, column short; filaments connate; anther tips small, membranous, pollen-masses solitary in each anther cell, ovoid-oblong, waxy, pedicelled, erect; stigma large, conical, clavate or capitate, often exserted; follicles slender or turgid, terete, smooth, lanceolate, 5-7.5 cm long, glabrous, acuminate at the distal end; seeds ovoid or oblong, flat 1.2 cm long, pale brown, broadly margined.

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