Plant Detail

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Plant Detail
Botanical Name
Tribulus terrestris - L.
Family
Zygophyllaceae
Common Name
Gokhru, Gokshura, Puncture vine, Goathead
Habit
Herb
Synonym
Tribulus terrestris var. cistoides (L.) Oliv.
Habitat
Waste land
Color Of Flower
Yellow
Key Characters
Prostrate, branched, silky herbs or shrubs.
Systematic Position
Division :
Dicotyledonae
 
Class :
Polypetalae
 
Series :
Disciflorae
 
Order :
Geraniales
Plant Description

Annual, prostrate, silky herb; leaves opposite, usually unequal, one leaf of each pair usually smaller or wanting, pinnately compound, leaflets 5-7 pairs, ovate-lanceolate, mucronate or acuminate, serrate, pubescent on both surfaces; stipules linear-lanceolate, persistent, spiny or hairy; flower pedicellate, white or yellow,1 cm across, solitary or on short, pseudo-axillary peduncles shorter than leaves; sepals-5, lanceolate, acute, scarious, minutely ciliate; petals 5, free, shorter than sepals, golden yellow, obovate, imbricate; stamens 10, inserted on the base of 10 lobed disc, filaments filiform, unequal, 5 longer, opposite to petals, alternating with 5 shorter, with a gland outside; ovary superior, sessile, hirsute, 5-12 celled, style short, filiform, stigmas 5-12, pyramidal; fruit of 5-12 indehiscent cocci, woody, globose, each with 2 pairs of hard, sharp spines, one pair usually longer than other; seeds 1 or 2 in each cocci, obliquely pendulous, exalbuminous.

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