Plant Detail
Botanical Name
Vigna unguiculata - (L.) Walp.
Family Papilionaceae
Common Name Lobia, Barbati, Cowpea, black eyed bean
Habit Herb
Synonym Dolichas unguiculata L.
Habitat Open places
Color Of Flower White and Violet
Key Characters Pods glabrous, subglabrous or minutely hairy.
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Systematic Position
Division :
Dicotyledonae
Class :
Polypetalae
Series :
Calyciflorae
Order :
Rosales
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Plant Description
Twining; glabrous, annual herb, stem angular; petioles striate, stipules linear, lanceolate; leaves 3- foliolate; leaflets very variable, ovate, rhomboidal or lanceolate, acute or obtuse at apex, usually glabrous or sparsely pubescent on both surfaces, margin entire or slightly lobed; flowers in long peduncled condensed racemes; bracts ovate, acute, deciduous, bracteoles lanceolate; calyx glabrous, lobes shorter than tube; corolla white or liliac, standard yellowish outside, bluish-violet inside; stamens diadelphous; anther uniform, filaments slender; ovary sessile or subsessile, hairy; style slender, bearded towards tip, incurved; stigma capitate, oblique; pods long, linear, torulose, glabrous or faintly pubescent; seeds ovoid or rounded, oblong, white. |
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