Plant Detail

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Plant Detail
Botanical Name
Spermacoce articularis - L.f.
Family
Rubiaceae
Common Name
Vasuka, Madanghanti, Button plant
Habit
Herb
Synonym
Borreria articularis (L.f.) F.N.Williams
Habitat
Open places
Color Of Flower
Violet
Key Characters
Prostrate or decumbent herbs; leaves elliptic; flower pinkish white; only one carpel dehiscing ventrally.
Systematic Position
Division :
Dicotyledonae
 
Class :
Gamopetalae
 
Series :
Inferae
 
Order :
Rubiales
Plant Description

Diffused or prostrate herb, branches quadrangular, hispid; leaves subsessile, obovate, oblong or elliptic, rounded or obtuse at the apex, rigidly coriaceous, pale when dry, usually scabrid above, margins often thickened and cartilaginous; stipules cupular, membranous, hispid, bristly; inflorescence axillary, sessile, few flowered clusters; bracts lanceolate-subulate, hyaline; bracteoles almost equaling the calyx, filiform; calyx campanulate, hispid, tube narrow; teeth 4.5, as long as the tube, linear-lanceolate, acute, reflexed; corolla whitish purple, funnel shaped, lobes 4-5, oblong, acute, a ring of hair at the base within; stamens 4-5, filaments very short, anthers oblong or linear; ovary 2-celled, stigma 2 lobed, subglobose, style filiform with 2-short arms; capsule ellipsoid, hispid, rounded at the base, crowned with the calyx teeth, one mericarp dehiscing ventrally; seeds 2, ellipsoid, dark brown.

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