Plant Detail
Botanical Name
Lactuca serriola - L.
Family Asteraceae
Common Name Splite leaf lettuce
Habit Herb
Synonym Lactuca arvensis, Edgew.
Habitat Cultivated
Color Of Flower Greenish Yellow
Key Characters Achenes compressed, oblong, beaked.
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Systematic Position
Division :
Dicotyledonae
Class :
Gamopetalae
Series :
Inferae
Order :
Asterales
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Plant Description
Annual, glabrous or sparsely pubescent herb, up to 40 cm tall; stem dichotomously branched from the base, branches slender; leaves very variable indeed in lobation; radical leaves alternate, entire or toothed, pinnatifid, cauline leaves stem clasping or amplexicaul with auricled base, uppermost segments linear, margins finely sinuate-toothed, glabrous; heads few flowered, sessile or peduncled, panicled, homogamous, yellow, purple or blue; involucre usually narrow, bracts few-seriate, thinly herbaceous, margins often membranous; inner slender, subequal, outer very short; receptacle flat, naked, all florets ligulate; achenes much compressed or flattened, ovoid, oblong or narrow beaked, faces 3 or more, transversely rugose or smooth, ribbed; puppus persistent, copious hairs, very slender, simple, usually soft, white, thin. |
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