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Plant Detail
Botanical Name
Lycopersicum esculentum - Mill.
Family Solanaceae
Common Name Tamatar, Tomato
Habit Herb
Synonym Lycopersicum esculentum L.
Habitat Cultivated
Color Of Flower Yellow
Key Characters Fruit berry, leaves pinnately compound, anthers connivent, dehiscing by apical pores.
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Systematic Position
Division :
Dicotyledonae
Class :
Gamopetalae
Series :
Bicarpellatae
Order :
Polemoniales
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Plant Description
Annual herb, erect or decumbent, strongly, smelling, sticky-pubescent; stem often rooting from lower nodes, weak; leaves pinnatifid, pinnae toothed or lyrate, lobes ovate-lanceolate, rounded or subcordate at base, coarsely dentate, glandular hairy; flowers axillary, solitary or clustered; peduncles few flowered; pedicels jointed above the middle; calyx divided to the base; sepals linear-lanceolate, acute, glandular hairy, unaltered in fruit; corolla yellow, rotate, short tube with shallow lobes, lanceolate, acuminate, 5-6 plaited in bud; stamens 5-6, epipetalous, anthers loosely connvient in an elongate cone, dehiscing by slits; ovary 2-3 celled, many ovuled, style cylindric, stigma small, capitate; berries globose, depressed near the base, pulpy, red or orange to yellow at maturity, varying in size and shape; seeds many, compressed, discoid to ovoid. |
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