Plant Detail

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Plant Detail
Botanical Name
Withania somnifera - (L.) Dunal
Family
Solanaceae
Common Name
Ashwahgandha, Winter cherry, Indian Ginseng
Habit
Undershrub
Synonym
Physalis somnifera Link.
Habitat
Roadside
Color Of Flower
Greenish-yellow
Key Characters
Fruit berry, plants stellate hairy; flower in axillary clusters.
Systematic Position
Division :
Dicotyledonae
 
Class :
Gamopetalae
 
Series :
Bicarpellatae
 
Order :
Polemoniales
Plant Description

Unarmed, much branched, thinly woolly shrub; leaves elliptic-ovate, subacute at apex, cuneate at base, entire, pubescent above, densely tomentose beneath; petioles stellate tomentose; flowers sessile or subsessile, solitary or fascicled, pedicellate; calyx campanulate, stellate tomentose outside; teeth 5-6, short, linear, very acute, enlarged in fruit; corolla greenish-yellow, divided more than half way down, lobes 3-6, lanceolate, valvate in bud, pubescent outside; stamens-5, inserted at the base of corolla tube, exserted, anthers oblong, dehiscing longitudinally, ovary 2 celled, style linear, stigma shortly 2 fid; berries red, globose, enclosed in enlarged calyx; seeds subreniform, yellow pitted.

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